Making The Transition To A First Grader
On
the first day of first grade:
your child will walk into a classroom that is
completely different then kindergarten. As a new first grader they may be
overwhelmed by the number of differences, that first grade means. The room may no longer have play stations.
There may be desks instead of tables. The children will be learning more,
faster than they did in kindergarten.
They also will have to brace for doing more writing, reading and math
homework on a daily basis. First grade
is the start of what school will be like for most of their remaining
years. Be sure your child is ready for
it.
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Talking
With Your Child
Prior to
the start of first grade, be sure to tell your first grader about the
differences they are likely to face during their next year at school. For one, let them know they may have
different friends in their class this year (especially if your school normally
mixes two or more classrooms of grade levels together each year.) Be sure to let them know they will also have
a new teacher this year. As a first
grader, at about the age of six, the new environment may still overwhelm them
especially if they are not prepared for it.
Talk to
your child about what it means to be a first grader including the things they
will learn. In first grade, most
children learn letter sounds and how to put them together to read. They learn basic math skills. They learn about science, health, art, and
phonics. They will likely spend a good
amount of time reading and writing. They
still will need to hold onto the skills they learned in kindergarten including
social skills.
During
The Summer Before
A good
way to prepare your kindergartener for first grade is to work with them on
their skills throughout the summer months. Be sure they are practicing all of
the skills they learned in kindergarten now.
This will include things like letter and number names, how to write
their name, and how to count to 20. In some schools, children will know how to
put letters together to form basic words.
They may also have sight words they need to remember. Practice these skills throughout the summer
months so that on the first day of kindergarten they are not behind on their
education.
You also
may want to take the summer to work on improving any problems they are
having. Summer activities and tutoring
programs can help them to strengthen skills. This may include academic skills,
social skills or even emotional skills.
Any areas in which your child is struggling can have work during the
time leading up to first grade. They
will feel more confident and encouraged by it.
Be sure
to spend at least some time exploring the world around you in the summer,
too. Trips to the library to get books
for you two to read together are always a good way to reinforce learned skills
and perhaps to teach new ones. You can
also find skill practice books through most schools that will also offer help
not only with reading and writing but also on science, health and social
studies topics.
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Get
Them Used To Learning
During
the first grade, your child will do a lot more work. There is less free time to
play with friends or to do fun projects and more time focused on learning
concepts important to their future educational goals. At this time, it is also important for you to
convey this to them. Get them ready to
learn. Have them sit down each afternoon
in kindergarten and the summer to talk work on a coloring sheet or to do some
reading. This prepares them for the
homework they will do as a first grader.
Structuring
your child's playtime and learning skills around what first grade will be like
is an important step to insuring your child will do well in the coming year. It
does not have to mean a lot of nose to the book, but rather the start of a
routine and acceptance that learning is good and even fun to do. They will adjust well once they are able to
grasp this concept.
With my best wishes